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Radicale/configuration.md

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page Configuration /configuration/

Radicale can be configured with a configuration file or with command line arguments.

An example configuration file looks like:

[server]
# Bind all addresses
hosts = 0.0.0.0:5232

[auth]
type = htpasswd
htpasswd_filename = /path/to/users
htpasswd_encryption = bcrypt
[storage]
filesystem_folder = ~/.var/lib/radicale/collections

Radicale tries to load configuration files from /etc/radicale/config, ~/.config/radicale/config and the RADICALE_CONFIG environment variable. This behaviour can be overwritten by specifying a path with the --config /path/to/config command line argument.

The same example configuration via command line arguments looks like:

python3 -m radicale --config "" --server-hosts 0.0.0.0:5232 --auth-type htpasswd --htpasswd-filename /path/to/htpasswd --htpasswd-encryption bcrypt

The --config "" argument is required to stop Radicale from trying to load configuration files. Run python3 -m radicale --help for more information.

In the following, all configuration categories and options are described.

server

Most configuration options in this category are only relevant in standalone mode. All options beside max_content_length and realm are ignored, when Radicale runs via WSGI.

hosts

A comma separated list of addresses that the server will bind to.

Default: 127.0.0.1:5555

daemon

Daemonize the Radicale process. It does not reset the umask.

Default: False

pid

If daemon mode is enabled, Radicale will write its PID to this file.

Default:

max_connections

The maximum number of parallel connections. Set to 0 to disable the limit.

Default: 20

max_content_length

The maximum size of the request body. (bytes)

Default: 10000000

timeout

Socket timeout. (seconds)

Default: 10

ssl

Enable transport layer encryption.

Default: False

certificate

Path of the SSL certifcate.

Default: /etc/ssl/radicale.cert.pem

key

Path to the private key for SSL. Only effective if ssl is enabled.

Default: /etc/ssl/radicale.key.pem

certificate_authority

Path to the CA certificate for validating client certificates. This can be used to secure TCP traffic between Radicale and a reverse proxy. If you want to authenticate users with client-side certificates, you also have to write an authentication plugin that extracts the user name from the certifcate.

Default:

protocol

SSL protocol used. See python's ssl module for available values.

Default: PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2

ciphers

Available ciphers for SSL. See python's ssl module for available ciphers.

Default:

dns_lookup

Reverse DNS to resolve client address in logs.

Default: True

realm

Message displayed in the client when a password is needed.

Default: Radicale - Password Required

encoding

request

Encoding for responding requests.

Default: utf-8

stock

Encoding for storing local collections

Default: utf-8

auth

type

The method to verify usernames and passwords.

Available backends:

None
Just allows all usernames and passwords. It also disables rights checking.
htpasswd
Use an Apache htpasswd file to store usernames and passwords.
remote_user
Takes the user name from the REMOTE_USER environment variable and disables HTTP authentication. This can be used to provide the user name from a WSGI server.
http_x_remote_user
Takes the user name from the X-Remote-User HTTP header and disables HTTP authentication. This can be used to provide the user name from a reverse proxy.

Default: None

htpasswd_filename

Path to the htpasswd file.

Default:

htpasswd_encryption

The encryption method that is used in the htpasswd file. Use the htpasswd or similar to generate this files.

Available methods:

plain
Passwords are stored in plaintext. This is obviously not secure! The htpasswd file for this can be created by hand and looks like:
user1:password1
user2:password2
bcrypt
This uses a modified version of the Blowfish stream cipher. It's very secure. The passlib python module is required for this. Additionally you may need one of the following python modules: bcrypt, py-bcrypt or bcryptor.
md5
This uses an iterated md5 digest of the password with a salt. The passlib python module is required for this.
sha1
Passwords are stored as SHA1 hashes. It's insecure!
ssha
Passwords are stored as salted SHA1 hashes. It's insecure!
crypt
This uses UNIX crypt(3). It's insecure!

Default: bcrypt

delay

Incorrect authentication delay (seconds)

Default: 1

rights

type

The backend that is used to check the access rights of collections.

The recommended backend is owner_only. If access to calendars and address books outside of the home directory of users (that's /USERNAME/) is granted, clients won't detect these collections and will not show them to the user. Choosing any other method is only useful if you access calendars and address books directly via URL.

Available backends:

None
Everyone can read and write everything.
authenticated
Authenticated users can read and write everything.
owner_only
Authenticated users can read and write their own collections under the path /USERNAME/.
owner_write
Authenticated users can read everything and write their own collections under the path /USERNAME/.
from_file
Load the rules from a file.

Default: owner_only

file

File for the rights backend from_file. See the [Rights]({{ site.baseurl }}/rights/) page.

storage

type

The backend that is used to store data.

Available backends:

multifilesystem
Stores the data in the filesystem.

Default: multifilesystem

filesystem_folder

Folder for storing local collections, created if not present.

Default: /var/lib/radicale/collections

filesystem_locking

Lock the storage. This must be disabled if locking is not supported by the underlying file system. Never start multiple instances of Radicale or edit the storage externally while Radicale is running if disabled.

Default: True

max_sync_token_age

Delete sync-token that are older than the specified time. (seconds)

Default: 2592000

filesystem_fsync

Sync all changes to disk during requests. (This can impair performance.) Disabling it increases the risk of data loss, when the system crashes or power fails!

Default: True

hook

Command that is run after changes to storage. Take a look at the [Versioning]({{ site.baseurl }}/versioning/) page for an example.

Default:

web

type

The backend that provides the web interface of Radicale.

Available backends:

none
Just shows the message "Radicale works!".
internal
Allows creation and management of address books and calendars.

Default: internal

logging

debug

Set the default logging level to debug.

Default: False

full_environment

Log all environment variables (including those set in the shell).

Default: False

mask_passwords

Don't include passwords in logs.

Default: True

config

Logging configuration file. See the [Logging]({{ site.baseurl }}/logging/) page.

Default:

headers

In this section additional HTTP headers that are sent to clients can be specified.

An example to relax the same-origin policy:

Access-Control-Allow-Origin = *