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Clean up threading
* Rename everything. * Strip J prefix. * Change UpperCamelCase functions to lowerCamelCase. * Remove global (!) semaphore count mutex on OSX. * Remove semaphore count getter (unused, unsafe, depended on internal API functions on Windows, and used a hack on OSX). * Add `Atomic<type>`. * Make `Thread` handle thread names. * Add support for C++11 multi-threading. * Combine pthread and win32 sources. * Remove `ThreadStarted` (unused, unneeded). * Move some includes from the headers to the sources. * Move all of `Event` into its header (allows inlining with no new includes). * Make `Event` use `Semaphore` (except on Windows). * Move some porting functions into `Thread`. * Integrate logging with `Thread`. * Add threading test.
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77 changed files with 1594 additions and 2046 deletions
354
src/threading/thread.cpp
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354
src/threading/thread.cpp
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/*
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This file is a part of the JThread package, which contains some object-
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oriented thread wrappers for different thread implementations.
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Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Jori Liesenborgs (jori.liesenborgs@gmail.com)
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "threading/thread.h"
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#include "threading/mutex_auto_lock.h"
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#include "log.h"
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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#include <chrono>
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#else
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#define UNUSED(expr) do { (void)(expr); } while (0)
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# ifdef _WIN32
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# ifndef _WIN32_WCE
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#include <process.h>
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# endif
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# else
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#include <ctime>
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#include <cassert>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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// For getNumberOfProcessors
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#include <unistd.h>
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# if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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# elif defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
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#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
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# endif
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# endif
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#endif
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// For setName
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#if defined(linux) || defined(__linux)
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#include <sys/prctl.h>
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#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
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#include <pthread_np.h>
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#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
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struct THREADNAME_INFO {
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DWORD dwType; // Must be 0x1000
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LPCSTR szName; // Pointer to name (in user addr space)
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DWORD dwThreadID; // Thread ID (-1=caller thread)
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DWORD dwFlags; // Reserved for future use, must be zero
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};
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#endif
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// For bindToProcessor
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#if __FreeBSD_version >= 702106
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typedef cpuset_t cpu_set_t;
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#elif defined(__linux) || defined(linux)
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#include <sched.h>
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#elif defined(__sun) || defined(sun)
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/processor.h>
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#include <sys/procset.h>
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#elif defined(_AIX)
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#include <sys/processor.h>
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#elif defined(__APPLE__)
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#include <mach/mach_init.h>
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#include <mach/thread_policy.h>
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#endif
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Thread::Thread(const std::string &name) :
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name(name),
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retval(NULL),
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request_stop(false),
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running(false)
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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, thread(NULL)
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#elif !defined(_WIN32)
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, started(false)
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#endif
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{}
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void Thread::wait()
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{
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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if (!thread || !thread->joinable())
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return;
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thread->join();
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#elif defined(_WIN32)
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if (!running)
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return;
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WaitForSingleObject(thread, INFINITE);
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#else // pthread
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void *status;
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if (!started)
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return;
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int ret = pthread_join(thread, &status);
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assert(!ret);
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UNUSED(ret);
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started = false;
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#endif
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}
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bool Thread::start()
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{
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if (running)
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return false;
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request_stop = false;
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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MutexAutoLock l(continue_mutex);
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thread = new std::thread(theThread, this);
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#elif defined(_WIN32)
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MutexAutoLock l(continue_mutex);
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# ifdef _WIN32_WCE
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thread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, theThread, this, 0, &thread_id);
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# else
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thread = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(NULL, 0, theThread, this, 0, &thread_id);
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# endif
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if (!thread)
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return false;
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#else
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int status;
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MutexAutoLock l(continue_mutex);
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status = pthread_create(&thread, NULL, theThread, this);
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if (status)
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return false;
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#endif
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#if __cplusplus < 201103L
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// Wait until running
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while (!running) {
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# ifdef _WIN32
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Sleep(1);
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}
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# else
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struct timespec req, rem;
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req.tv_sec = 0;
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req.tv_nsec = 1000000;
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nanosleep(&req, &rem);
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}
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started = true;
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# endif
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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bool Thread::kill()
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{
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#ifdef _WIN32
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if (!running)
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return false;
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TerminateThread(getThreadHandle(), 0);
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CloseHandle(getThreadHandle());
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#else
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if (!running) {
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wait();
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return false;
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}
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# ifdef __ANDROID__
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pthread_kill(getThreadHandle(), SIGKILL);
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# else
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pthread_cancel(getThreadHandle());
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# endif
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wait();
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#endif
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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delete thread;
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#endif
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running = false;
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return true;
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}
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bool Thread::isSameThread()
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{
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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return thread->get_id() == std::this_thread::get_id();
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#elif defined(_WIN32)
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return GetCurrentThreadId() == thread_id;
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#else
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return pthread_equal(pthread_self(), thread);
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#endif
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}
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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void Thread::theThread(Thread *th)
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#elif defined(_WIN32_WCE)
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DWORD WINAPI Thread::theThread(void *param)
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#elif defined(_WIN32)
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UINT __stdcall Thread::theThread(void *param)
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#else
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void *Thread::theThread(void *param)
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#endif
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{
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#if __cplusplus < 201103L
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Thread *th = static_cast<Thread *>(param);
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#endif
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th->running = true;
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th->setName();
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log_register_thread(th->name);
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th->retval = th->run();
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log_deregister_thread();
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th->running = false;
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#if __cplusplus < 201103L
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# ifdef _WIN32
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CloseHandle(th->thread);
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# endif
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return NULL;
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#endif
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}
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void Thread::setName(const std::string &name)
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{
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#if defined(linux) || defined(__linux)
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/* It would be cleaner to do this with pthread_setname_np,
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* which was added to glibc in version 2.12, but some major
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* distributions are still runing 2.11 and previous versions.
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*/
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prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name.c_str());
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#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
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pthread_set_name_np(pthread_self(), name.c_str());
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#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
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pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), name.c_str());
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#elif defined(__APPLE__)
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pthread_setname_np(name.c_str());
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#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
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// Windows itself doesn't support thread names,
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// but the MSVC debugger does...
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THREADNAME_INFO info;
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info.dwType = 0x1000;
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info.szName = name.c_str();
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info.dwThreadID = -1;
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info.dwFlags = 0;
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__try {
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RaiseException(0x406D1388, 0, sizeof(info) / sizeof(DWORD), (ULONG_PTR *)&info);
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} __except (EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION) {
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}
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#elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(__GNU__)
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// These platforms are known to not support thread names.
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// Silently ignore the request.
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#else
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#warning "Unrecognized platform, thread names will not be available."
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#endif
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}
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unsigned int Thread::getNumberOfProcessors()
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{
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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return std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
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#elif defined(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
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return sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
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#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
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unsigned int len, count;
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len = sizeof(count);
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return sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &count, &len, NULL, 0);
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#elif defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
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return get_nprocs();
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#elif defined(_WIN32)
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SYSTEM_INFO sysinfo;
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GetSystemInfo(&sysinfo);
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return sysinfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
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#elif defined(PTW32_VERSION) || defined(__hpux)
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return pthread_num_processors_np();
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#else
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return 1;
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#endif
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}
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bool Thread::bindToProcessor(unsigned int num)
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{
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#if defined(__ANDROID__)
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return false;
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#elif defined(_WIN32)
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return SetThreadAffinityMask(getThreadHandle(), 1 << num);
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#elif __FreeBSD_version >= 702106 || defined(__linux) || defined(linux)
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cpu_set_t cpuset;
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CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
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CPU_SET(num, &cpuset);
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return pthread_setaffinity_np(getThreadHandle(), sizeof(cpuset),
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&cpuset) == 0;
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#elif defined(__sun) || defined(sun)
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return processor_bind(P_LWPID, MAKE_LWPID_PTHREAD(getThreadHandle()),
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num, NULL) == 0
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#elif defined(_AIX)
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return bindprocessor(BINDTHREAD, (tid_t) getThreadHandle(), pnumber) == 0;
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#elif defined(__hpux) || defined(hpux)
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pthread_spu_t answer;
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return pthread_processor_bind_np(PTHREAD_BIND_ADVISORY_NP,
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&answer, num, getThreadHandle()) == 0;
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#elif defined(__APPLE__)
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struct thread_affinity_policy tapol;
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thread_port_t threadport = pthread_mach_thread_np(getThreadHandle());
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tapol.affinity_tag = num + 1;
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return thread_policy_set(threadport, THREAD_AFFINITY_POLICY,
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(thread_policy_t)&tapol,
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THREAD_AFFINITY_POLICY_COUNT) == KERN_SUCCESS;
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#else
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return false;
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#endif
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}
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bool Thread::setPriority(int prio)
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{
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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return SetThreadPriority(getThreadHandle(), prio);
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#else
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struct sched_param sparam;
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int policy;
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if (pthread_getschedparam(getThreadHandle(), &policy, &sparam) != 0)
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return false;
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int min = sched_get_priority_min(policy);
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int max = sched_get_priority_max(policy);
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sparam.sched_priority = min + prio * (max - min) / THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST;
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return pthread_setschedparam(getThreadHandle(), policy, &sparam) == 0;
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#endif
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}
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