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Clean up threading

* Rename everything.
    * Strip J prefix.
    * Change UpperCamelCase functions to lowerCamelCase.
  * Remove global (!) semaphore count mutex on OSX.
  * Remove semaphore count getter (unused, unsafe, depended on internal
    API functions on Windows, and used a hack on OSX).
  * Add `Atomic<type>`.
  * Make `Thread` handle thread names.
  * Add support for C++11 multi-threading.
  * Combine pthread and win32 sources.
  * Remove `ThreadStarted` (unused, unneeded).
  * Move some includes from the headers to the sources.
  * Move all of `Event` into its header (allows inlining with no new includes).
  * Make `Event` use `Semaphore` (except on Windows).
  * Move some porting functions into `Thread`.
  * Integrate logging with `Thread`.
  * Add threading test.
This commit is contained in:
ShadowNinja 2015-04-07 06:13:12 -04:00
parent 6a1047d8c1
commit e4bff8be94
77 changed files with 1594 additions and 2046 deletions

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set(JTHREAD_SRCS
${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/mutex.cpp
${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/thread.cpp
${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/semaphore.cpp
PARENT_SCOPE)

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/*
Minetest
Copyright (C) 2015 ShadowNinja <shadowninja@minetest.net>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#ifndef THREADING_ATOMIC_H
#define THREADING_ATOMIC_H
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <atomic>
template<typename T> using Atomic = std::atomic<T>;
#else
#define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
#define CLANG_VERSION (__clang_major__ * 100 + __clang_minor__)
#if GCC_VERSION >= 407 || CLANG_VERSION >= 302
#define ATOMIC_LOAD(T, v) return __atomic_load_n(&(v), __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
#define ATOMIC_STORE(T, v, x) __atomic_store (&(v), &(x), __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); return x
#define ATOMIC_ADD_EQ(T, v, x) return __atomic_add_fetch(&(v), (x), __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
#define ATOMIC_SUB_EQ(T, v, x) return __atomic_sub_fetch(&(v), (x), __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
#define ATOMIC_POST_INC(T, v) return __atomic_fetch_add(&(v), 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
#define ATOMIC_POST_DEC(T, v) return __atomic_fetch_sub(&(v), 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
#else
#define ATOMIC_USE_LOCK
#include "threading/mutex.h"
#define ATOMIC_LOCK_OP(T, op) do { \
mutex.lock(); \
T _val = (op); \
mutex.unlock(); \
return _val; \
} while (0)
#define ATOMIC_LOAD(T, v) \
if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(void*)) return v; \
else ATOMIC_LOCK_OP(T, v);
#define ATOMIC_STORE(T, v, x) \
if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(void*)) return v = x; \
else ATOMIC_LOCK_OP(T, v = x);
# if GCC_VERSION >= 401
#define ATOMIC_ADD_EQ(T, v, x) return __sync_add_and_fetch(&(v), (x))
#define ATOMIC_SUB_EQ(T, v, x) return __sync_sub_and_fetch(&(v), (x))
#define ATOMIC_POST_INC(T, v) return __sync_fetch_and_add(&(v), 1)
#define ATOMIC_POST_DEC(T, v) return __sync_fetch_and_sub(&(v), 1)
# else
#define ATOMIC_ADD_EQ(T, v, x) ATOMIC_LOCK_OP(T, v += x)
#define ATOMIC_SUB_EQ(T, v, x) ATOMIC_LOCK_OP(T, v -= x)
#define ATOMIC_POST_INC(T, v) ATOMIC_LOCK_OP(T, v++)
#define ATOMIC_POST_DEC(T, v) ATOMIC_LOCK_OP(T, v--)
# endif
#endif
template<typename T>
class Atomic
{
// Like C++11 std::enable_if, but defaults to char since C++03 doesn't support SFINAE
template<bool B, typename T_ = void> struct enable_if { typedef char type; };
template<typename T_> struct enable_if<true, T_> { typedef T_ type; };
public:
Atomic(const T &v=0) : val(v) {}
operator T () { ATOMIC_LOAD(T, val); }
T operator = (T x) { ATOMIC_STORE(T, val, x); }
T operator += (T x) { ATOMIC_ADD_EQ(T, val, x); }
T operator -= (T x) { ATOMIC_SUB_EQ(T, val, x); }
T operator ++ () { return *this += 1; }
T operator -- () { return *this -= 1; }
T operator ++ (int) { ATOMIC_POST_INC(T, val); }
T operator -- (int) { ATOMIC_POST_DEC(T, val); }
private:
volatile T val;
#ifdef ATOMIC_USE_LOCK
typename enable_if<sizeof(T) <= sizeof(void*), Mutex>::type mutex;
#endif
};
#endif // C++11
#endif

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/*
This file is a part of the JThread package, which contains some object-
oriented thread wrappers for different thread implementations.
Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Jori Liesenborgs (jori.liesenborgs@gmail.com)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef THREADING_EVENT_H
#define THREADING_EVENT_H
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include "threading/semaphore.h"
#endif
class Event {
public:
#ifdef _WIN32
Event() { event = CreateEvent(NULL, false, false, NULL); }
~Event() { CloseHandle(event); }
void wait() { WaitForSingleObject(event, INFINITE); }
void signal() { SetEvent(event); }
#else
void wait() { sem.wait(); }
void signal() { sem.post(); }
#endif
private:
#ifdef _WIN32
HANDLE event;
#else
Semaphore sem;
#endif
};
#endif

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/*
This file is a part of the JThread package, which contains some object-
oriented thread wrappers for different thread implementations.
Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Jori Liesenborgs (jori.liesenborgs@gmail.com)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
// Windows std::mutex is much slower than the critical section API
#if __cplusplus < 201103L || defined(_WIN32)
#include "threading/mutex.h"
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <cassert>
#endif
#define UNUSED(expr) do { (void)(expr); } while (0)
Mutex::Mutex()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
InitializeCriticalSection(&mutex);
#else
int ret = pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL);
assert(!ret);
UNUSED(ret);
#endif
}
Mutex::~Mutex()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
DeleteCriticalSection(&mutex);
#else
int ret = pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex);
assert(!ret);
UNUSED(ret);
#endif
}
void Mutex::lock()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
EnterCriticalSection(&mutex);
#else
int ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
assert(!ret);
UNUSED(ret);
#endif
}
void Mutex::unlock()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
LeaveCriticalSection(&mutex);
#else
int ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
assert(!ret);
UNUSED(ret);
#endif
}
#endif

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/*
This file is a part of the JThread package, which contains some object-
oriented thread wrappers for different thread implementations.
Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Jori Liesenborgs (jori.liesenborgs@gmail.com)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef THREADING_MUTEX_H
#define THREADING_MUTEX_H
// Windows std::mutex is much slower than the critical section API
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L && !defined(_WIN32)
#include <mutex>
using Mutex = std::mutex;
#else
#ifdef _WIN32
#ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
#endif
#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#else // pthread
#include <pthread.h>
#endif
class Mutex
{
public:
Mutex();
~Mutex();
void lock();
void unlock();
private:
#ifdef _WIN32
CRITICAL_SECTION mutex;
#else // pthread
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
#endif
};
#endif // C++11
#endif

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/*
This file is a part of the JThread package, which contains some object-
oriented thread wrappers for different thread implementations.
Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Jori Liesenborgs (jori.liesenborgs@gmail.com)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef THREADING_MUTEX_AUTO_LOCK_H
#define THREADING_MUTEX_AUTO_LOCK_H
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <mutex>
using MutexAutoLock = std::lock_guard<std::mutex>;
#else
#include "threading/mutex.h"
class MutexAutoLock
{
public:
MutexAutoLock(Mutex &m) : mutex(m) { mutex.lock(); }
~MutexAutoLock() { mutex.unlock(); }
private:
Mutex &mutex;
};
#endif
#endif

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/*
Minetest
Copyright (C) 2013 sapier <sapier AT gmx DOT net>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "threading/semaphore.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cassert>
#define UNUSED(expr) do { (void)(expr); } while (0)
#ifdef _WIN32
#define MAX_SEMAPHORE_COUNT LONG_MAX - 1
#else
#include <cerrno>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#if defined(__MACH__) && defined(__APPLE__)
#include <mach/mach.h>
#include <mach/task.h>
#include <mach/semaphore.h>
#include <sys/semaphore.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#undef sem_t
#undef sem_init
#undef sem_wait
#undef sem_post
#undef sem_destroy
#define sem_t semaphore_t
#define sem_init(s, p, c) semaphore_create(mach_task_self(), (s), 0, (c))
#define sem_wait(s) semaphore_wait(*(s))
#define sem_post(s) semaphore_signal(*(s))
#define sem_destroy(s) semaphore_destroy(mach_task_self(), *(s))
#endif
#endif
Semaphore::Semaphore(int val)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
semaphore = CreateSemaphore(NULL, val, MAX_SEMAPHORE_COUNT, NULL);
#else
int ret = sem_init(&semaphore, 0, val);
assert(!ret);
UNUSED(ret);
#endif
}
Semaphore::~Semaphore()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
CloseHandle(semaphore);
#else
int ret = sem_destroy(&semaphore);
#ifdef __ANDROID__
// Workaround for broken bionic semaphore implementation!
assert(!ret || errno == EBUSY);
#else
assert(!ret);
#endif
UNUSED(ret);
#endif
}
void Semaphore::post(unsigned int num)
{
assert(num > 0);
#ifdef _WIN32
ReleaseSemaphore(semaphore, num, NULL);
#else
for (unsigned i = 0; i < num; i++) {
int ret = sem_post(&semaphore);
assert(!ret);
UNUSED(ret);
}
#endif
}
void Semaphore::wait()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
WaitForSingleObject(semaphore, INFINITE);
#else
int ret = sem_wait(&semaphore);
assert(!ret);
UNUSED(ret);
#endif
}
bool Semaphore::wait(unsigned int time_ms)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
unsigned int ret = WaitForSingleObject(semaphore, time_ms);
if (ret == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
return true;
} else {
assert(ret == WAIT_TIMEOUT);
return false;
}
#else
# if defined(__MACH__) && defined(__APPLE__)
mach_timespec_t wait_time;
wait_time.tv_sec = time_ms / 1000;
wait_time.tv_nsec = 1000000 * (time_ms % 1000);
errno = 0;
int ret = semaphore_timedwait(semaphore, wait_time);
switch (ret) {
case KERN_OPERATION_TIMED_OUT:
errno = ETIMEDOUT;
break;
case KERN_ABORTED:
errno = EINTR;
break;
default:
if (ret)
errno = EINVAL;
}
# else
struct timespec wait_time;
struct timeval now;
if (gettimeofday(&now, NULL) == -1) {
std::cerr << "Semaphore::wait(ms): Unable to get time with gettimeofday!" << std::endl;
abort();
}
wait_time.tv_nsec = ((time_ms % 1000) * 1000 * 1000) + (now.tv_usec * 1000);
wait_time.tv_sec = (time_ms / 1000) + (wait_time.tv_nsec / (1000 * 1000 * 1000)) + now.tv_sec;
wait_time.tv_nsec %= 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
int ret = sem_timedwait(&semaphore, &wait_time);
# endif
assert(!ret || (errno == ETIMEDOUT || errno == EINTR));
return !ret;
#endif
}

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/*
Minetest
Copyright (C) 2013 sapier <sapier AT gmx DOT net>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#ifndef THREADING_SEMAPHORE_H
#define THREADING_SEMAPHORE_H
#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <windows.h>
#elif defined(__MACH__) && defined(__APPLE__)
#include <mach/semaphore.h>
#else
#include <semaphore.h>
#endif
class Semaphore {
public:
Semaphore(int val=0);
~Semaphore();
void post(unsigned int num=1);
void wait();
bool wait(unsigned int time_ms);
private:
#if defined(WIN32)
HANDLE semaphore;
#elif defined(__MACH__) && defined(__APPLE__)
semaphore_t semaphore;
#else
sem_t semaphore;
#endif
};
#endif

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/*
This file is a part of the JThread package, which contains some object-
oriented thread wrappers for different thread implementations.
Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Jori Liesenborgs (jori.liesenborgs@gmail.com)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "threading/thread.h"
#include "threading/mutex_auto_lock.h"
#include "log.h"
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <chrono>
#else
#define UNUSED(expr) do { (void)(expr); } while (0)
# ifdef _WIN32
# ifndef _WIN32_WCE
#include <process.h>
# endif
# else
#include <ctime>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <sys/time.h>
// For getNumberOfProcessors
#include <unistd.h>
# if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
# elif defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
# endif
# endif
#endif
// For setName
#if defined(linux) || defined(__linux)
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
#include <pthread_np.h>
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
struct THREADNAME_INFO {
DWORD dwType; // Must be 0x1000
LPCSTR szName; // Pointer to name (in user addr space)
DWORD dwThreadID; // Thread ID (-1=caller thread)
DWORD dwFlags; // Reserved for future use, must be zero
};
#endif
// For bindToProcessor
#if __FreeBSD_version >= 702106
typedef cpuset_t cpu_set_t;
#elif defined(__linux) || defined(linux)
#include <sched.h>
#elif defined(__sun) || defined(sun)
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/processor.h>
#include <sys/procset.h>
#elif defined(_AIX)
#include <sys/processor.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#include <mach/mach_init.h>
#include <mach/thread_policy.h>
#endif
Thread::Thread(const std::string &name) :
name(name),
retval(NULL),
request_stop(false),
running(false)
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
, thread(NULL)
#elif !defined(_WIN32)
, started(false)
#endif
{}
void Thread::wait()
{
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
if (!thread || !thread->joinable())
return;
thread->join();
#elif defined(_WIN32)
if (!running)
return;
WaitForSingleObject(thread, INFINITE);
#else // pthread
void *status;
if (!started)
return;
int ret = pthread_join(thread, &status);
assert(!ret);
UNUSED(ret);
started = false;
#endif
}
bool Thread::start()
{
if (running)
return false;
request_stop = false;
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
MutexAutoLock l(continue_mutex);
thread = new std::thread(theThread, this);
#elif defined(_WIN32)
MutexAutoLock l(continue_mutex);
# ifdef _WIN32_WCE
thread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, theThread, this, 0, &thread_id);
# else
thread = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(NULL, 0, theThread, this, 0, &thread_id);
# endif
if (!thread)
return false;
#else
int status;
MutexAutoLock l(continue_mutex);
status = pthread_create(&thread, NULL, theThread, this);
if (status)
return false;
#endif
#if __cplusplus < 201103L
// Wait until running
while (!running) {
# ifdef _WIN32
Sleep(1);
}
# else
struct timespec req, rem;
req.tv_sec = 0;
req.tv_nsec = 1000000;
nanosleep(&req, &rem);
}
started = true;
# endif
#endif
return true;
}
bool Thread::kill()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
if (!running)
return false;
TerminateThread(getThreadHandle(), 0);
CloseHandle(getThreadHandle());
#else
if (!running) {
wait();
return false;
}
# ifdef __ANDROID__
pthread_kill(getThreadHandle(), SIGKILL);
# else
pthread_cancel(getThreadHandle());
# endif
wait();
#endif
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
delete thread;
#endif
running = false;
return true;
}
bool Thread::isSameThread()
{
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
return thread->get_id() == std::this_thread::get_id();
#elif defined(_WIN32)
return GetCurrentThreadId() == thread_id;
#else
return pthread_equal(pthread_self(), thread);
#endif
}
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
void Thread::theThread(Thread *th)
#elif defined(_WIN32_WCE)
DWORD WINAPI Thread::theThread(void *param)
#elif defined(_WIN32)
UINT __stdcall Thread::theThread(void *param)
#else
void *Thread::theThread(void *param)
#endif
{
#if __cplusplus < 201103L
Thread *th = static_cast<Thread *>(param);
#endif
th->running = true;
th->setName();
log_register_thread(th->name);
th->retval = th->run();
log_deregister_thread();
th->running = false;
#if __cplusplus < 201103L
# ifdef _WIN32
CloseHandle(th->thread);
# endif
return NULL;
#endif
}
void Thread::setName(const std::string &name)
{
#if defined(linux) || defined(__linux)
/* It would be cleaner to do this with pthread_setname_np,
* which was added to glibc in version 2.12, but some major
* distributions are still runing 2.11 and previous versions.
*/
prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name.c_str());
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
pthread_set_name_np(pthread_self(), name.c_str());
#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), name.c_str());
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
pthread_setname_np(name.c_str());
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
// Windows itself doesn't support thread names,
// but the MSVC debugger does...
THREADNAME_INFO info;
info.dwType = 0x1000;
info.szName = name.c_str();
info.dwThreadID = -1;
info.dwFlags = 0;
__try {
RaiseException(0x406D1388, 0, sizeof(info) / sizeof(DWORD), (ULONG_PTR *)&info);
} __except (EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION) {
}
#elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(__GNU__)
// These platforms are known to not support thread names.
// Silently ignore the request.
#else
#warning "Unrecognized platform, thread names will not be available."
#endif
}
unsigned int Thread::getNumberOfProcessors()
{
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
return std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
#elif defined(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
return sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
unsigned int len, count;
len = sizeof(count);
return sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &count, &len, NULL, 0);
#elif defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
return get_nprocs();
#elif defined(_WIN32)
SYSTEM_INFO sysinfo;
GetSystemInfo(&sysinfo);
return sysinfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
#elif defined(PTW32_VERSION) || defined(__hpux)
return pthread_num_processors_np();
#else
return 1;
#endif
}
bool Thread::bindToProcessor(unsigned int num)
{
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
return false;
#elif defined(_WIN32)
return SetThreadAffinityMask(getThreadHandle(), 1 << num);
#elif __FreeBSD_version >= 702106 || defined(__linux) || defined(linux)
cpu_set_t cpuset;
CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
CPU_SET(num, &cpuset);
return pthread_setaffinity_np(getThreadHandle(), sizeof(cpuset),
&cpuset) == 0;
#elif defined(__sun) || defined(sun)
return processor_bind(P_LWPID, MAKE_LWPID_PTHREAD(getThreadHandle()),
num, NULL) == 0
#elif defined(_AIX)
return bindprocessor(BINDTHREAD, (tid_t) getThreadHandle(), pnumber) == 0;
#elif defined(__hpux) || defined(hpux)
pthread_spu_t answer;
return pthread_processor_bind_np(PTHREAD_BIND_ADVISORY_NP,
&answer, num, getThreadHandle()) == 0;
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
struct thread_affinity_policy tapol;
thread_port_t threadport = pthread_mach_thread_np(getThreadHandle());
tapol.affinity_tag = num + 1;
return thread_policy_set(threadport, THREAD_AFFINITY_POLICY,
(thread_policy_t)&tapol,
THREAD_AFFINITY_POLICY_COUNT) == KERN_SUCCESS;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
bool Thread::setPriority(int prio)
{
#if defined(_WIN32)
return SetThreadPriority(getThreadHandle(), prio);
#else
struct sched_param sparam;
int policy;
if (pthread_getschedparam(getThreadHandle(), &policy, &sparam) != 0)
return false;
int min = sched_get_priority_min(policy);
int max = sched_get_priority_max(policy);
sparam.sched_priority = min + prio * (max - min) / THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST;
return pthread_setschedparam(getThreadHandle(), policy, &sparam) == 0;
#endif
}

119
src/threading/thread.h Normal file
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/*
This file is a part of the JThread package, which contains some object-
oriented thread wrappers for different thread implementations.
Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Jori Liesenborgs (jori.liesenborgs@gmail.com)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef THREADING_THREAD_H
#define THREADING_THREAD_H
#include "threading/atomic.h"
#include "threading/mutex.h"
#include <string>
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <thread>
#endif
#ifndef _WIN32
enum {
THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL,
THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL,
THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL,
THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST,
};
#endif
class Thread
{
public:
Thread(const std::string &name="Unnamed");
virtual ~Thread() { kill(); }
bool start();
inline void stop() { request_stop = true; }
bool kill();
inline bool isRunning() { return running; }
inline bool stopRequested() { return request_stop; }
void *getReturnValue() { return running ? NULL : retval; }
bool isSameThread();
static unsigned int getNumberOfProcessors();
bool bindToProcessor(unsigned int);
bool setPriority(int);
/*
* Wait for thread to finish.
* Note: this does not stop a thread, you have to do this on your own.
* Returns immediately if the thread is not started.
*/
void wait();
static void setName(const std::string &name);
protected:
std::string name;
virtual void *run() = 0;
private:
void setName() { setName(name); }
void *retval;
Atomic<bool> request_stop;
Atomic<bool> running;
Mutex continue_mutex;
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
static void theThread(Thread *th);
std::thread *thread;
std::thread::native_handle_type getThreadHandle() const
{ return thread->native_handle(); }
#else
# if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE)
# ifdef _WIN32_WCE
DWORD thread_id;
static DWORD WINAPI theThread(void *param);
# else
UINT thread_id;
static UINT __stdcall theThread(void *param);
# endif
HANDLE thread;
HANDLE getThreadHandle() const { return thread; }
# else // pthread
static void *theThread(void *param);
pthread_t thread;
pthread_t getThreadHandle() const { return thread; }
Atomic<bool> started;
# endif
#endif
};
#endif