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Custom boxy nodes (stairs, slabs) and collision changes

This commit is contained in:
Kahrl 2012-03-19 04:25:09 +01:00 committed by Perttu Ahola
parent 9f031a6759
commit 1575448b1a
19 changed files with 1105 additions and 646 deletions

View file

@ -22,32 +22,249 @@ with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
#include "map.h"
#include "nodedef.h"
#include "gamedef.h"
#include "log.h"
#include <vector>
#include "util/timetaker.h"
#include "main.h" // g_profiler
#include "profiler.h"
// Helper function:
// Checks for collision of a moving aabbox with a static aabbox
// Returns -1 if no collision, 0 if X collision, 1 if Y collision, 2 if Z collision
// The time after which the collision occurs is stored in dtime.
int axisAlignedCollision(
const aabb3f &staticbox, const aabb3f &movingbox,
const v3f &speed, f32 d, f32 &dtime)
{
//TimeTaker tt("axisAlignedCollision");
f32 xsize = (staticbox.MaxEdge.X - staticbox.MinEdge.X);
f32 ysize = (staticbox.MaxEdge.Y - staticbox.MinEdge.Y);
f32 zsize = (staticbox.MaxEdge.Z - staticbox.MinEdge.Z);
aabb3f relbox(
movingbox.MinEdge.X - staticbox.MinEdge.X,
movingbox.MinEdge.Y - staticbox.MinEdge.Y,
movingbox.MinEdge.Z - staticbox.MinEdge.Z,
movingbox.MaxEdge.X - staticbox.MinEdge.X,
movingbox.MaxEdge.Y - staticbox.MinEdge.Y,
movingbox.MaxEdge.Z - staticbox.MinEdge.Z
);
if(speed.X > 0) // Check for collision with X- plane
{
if(relbox.MaxEdge.X <= d)
{
dtime = - relbox.MaxEdge.X / speed.X;
if((relbox.MinEdge.Y + speed.Y * dtime < ysize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.Y + speed.Y * dtime > 0) &&
(relbox.MinEdge.Z + speed.Z * dtime < zsize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.Z + speed.Z * dtime > 0))
return 0;
}
else if(relbox.MinEdge.X > xsize)
{
return -1;
}
}
else if(speed.X < 0) // Check for collision with X+ plane
{
if(relbox.MinEdge.X >= xsize - d)
{
dtime = (xsize - relbox.MinEdge.X) / speed.X;
if((relbox.MinEdge.Y + speed.Y * dtime < ysize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.Y + speed.Y * dtime > 0) &&
(relbox.MinEdge.Z + speed.Z * dtime < zsize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.Z + speed.Z * dtime > 0))
return 0;
}
else if(relbox.MaxEdge.X < 0)
{
return -1;
}
}
// NO else if here
if(speed.Y > 0) // Check for collision with Y- plane
{
if(relbox.MaxEdge.Y <= d)
{
dtime = - relbox.MaxEdge.Y / speed.Y;
if((relbox.MinEdge.X + speed.X * dtime < xsize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.X + speed.X * dtime > 0) &&
(relbox.MinEdge.Z + speed.Z * dtime < zsize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.Z + speed.Z * dtime > 0))
return 1;
}
else if(relbox.MinEdge.Y > ysize)
{
return -1;
}
}
else if(speed.Y < 0) // Check for collision with Y+ plane
{
if(relbox.MinEdge.Y >= ysize - d)
{
dtime = (ysize - relbox.MinEdge.Y) / speed.Y;
if((relbox.MinEdge.X + speed.X * dtime < xsize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.X + speed.X * dtime > 0) &&
(relbox.MinEdge.Z + speed.Z * dtime < zsize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.Z + speed.Z * dtime > 0))
return 1;
}
else if(relbox.MaxEdge.Y < 0)
{
return -1;
}
}
// NO else if here
if(speed.Z > 0) // Check for collision with Z- plane
{
if(relbox.MaxEdge.Z <= d)
{
dtime = - relbox.MaxEdge.Z / speed.Z;
if((relbox.MinEdge.X + speed.X * dtime < xsize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.X + speed.X * dtime > 0) &&
(relbox.MinEdge.Y + speed.Y * dtime < ysize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.Y + speed.Y * dtime > 0))
return 2;
}
//else if(relbox.MinEdge.Z > zsize)
//{
// return -1;
//}
}
else if(speed.Z < 0) // Check for collision with Z+ plane
{
if(relbox.MinEdge.Z >= zsize - d)
{
dtime = (zsize - relbox.MinEdge.Z) / speed.Z;
if((relbox.MinEdge.X + speed.X * dtime < xsize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.X + speed.X * dtime > 0) &&
(relbox.MinEdge.Y + speed.Y * dtime < ysize) &&
(relbox.MaxEdge.Y + speed.Y * dtime > 0))
return 2;
}
//else if(relbox.MaxEdge.Z < 0)
//{
// return -1;
//}
}
return -1;
}
// Helper function:
// Checks if moving the movingbox up by the given distance would hit a ceiling.
bool wouldCollideWithCeiling(
const std::vector<aabb3f> &staticboxes,
const aabb3f &movingbox,
f32 y_increase, f32 d)
{
//TimeTaker tt("wouldCollideWithCeiling");
assert(y_increase >= 0);
for(std::vector<aabb3f>::const_iterator
i = staticboxes.begin();
i != staticboxes.end(); i++)
{
const aabb3f& staticbox = *i;
if((movingbox.MaxEdge.Y - d <= staticbox.MinEdge.Y) &&
(movingbox.MaxEdge.Y + y_increase > staticbox.MinEdge.Y) &&
(movingbox.MinEdge.X < staticbox.MaxEdge.X) &&
(movingbox.MaxEdge.X > staticbox.MinEdge.X) &&
(movingbox.MinEdge.Z < staticbox.MaxEdge.Z) &&
(movingbox.MaxEdge.Z > staticbox.MinEdge.Z))
return true;
}
return false;
}
collisionMoveResult collisionMoveSimple(Map *map, IGameDef *gamedef,
f32 pos_max_d, const core::aabbox3d<f32> &box_0,
f32 dtime, v3f &pos_f, v3f &speed_f)
f32 pos_max_d, const aabb3f &box_0,
f32 stepheight, f32 dtime,
v3f &pos_f, v3f &speed_f, v3f &accel_f)
{
//TimeTaker tt("collisionMoveSimple");
ScopeProfiler sp(g_profiler, "collisionMoveSimple avg", SPT_AVG);
collisionMoveResult result;
// If there is no speed, there are no collisions
/*
Calculate new velocity
*/
speed_f += accel_f * dtime;
// If there is no speed, there are no collisions
if(speed_f.getLength() == 0)
return result;
v3f oldpos_f = pos_f;
v3s16 oldpos_i = floatToInt(oldpos_f, BS);
/*
Calculate new position
Collect node boxes in movement range
*/
pos_f += speed_f * dtime;
std::vector<aabb3f> cboxes;
std::vector<bool> is_unloaded;
std::vector<bool> is_step_up;
{
//TimeTaker tt2("collisionMoveSimple collect boxes");
ScopeProfiler sp(g_profiler, "collisionMoveSimple collect boxes avg", SPT_AVG);
v3s16 oldpos_i = floatToInt(pos_f, BS);
v3s16 newpos_i = floatToInt(pos_f + speed_f * dtime, BS);
s16 min_x = MYMIN(oldpos_i.X, newpos_i.X) + (box_0.MinEdge.X / BS) - 1;
s16 min_y = MYMIN(oldpos_i.Y, newpos_i.Y) + (box_0.MinEdge.Y / BS) - 1;
s16 min_z = MYMIN(oldpos_i.Z, newpos_i.Z) + (box_0.MinEdge.Z / BS) - 1;
s16 max_x = MYMAX(oldpos_i.X, newpos_i.X) + (box_0.MaxEdge.X / BS) + 1;
s16 max_y = MYMAX(oldpos_i.Y, newpos_i.Y) + (box_0.MaxEdge.Y / BS) + 1;
s16 max_z = MYMAX(oldpos_i.Z, newpos_i.Z) + (box_0.MaxEdge.Z / BS) + 1;
for(s16 x = min_x; x <= max_x; x++)
for(s16 y = min_y; y <= max_y; y++)
for(s16 z = min_z; z <= max_z; z++)
{
try{
// Object collides into walkable nodes
MapNode n = map->getNode(v3s16(x,y,z));
if(gamedef->getNodeDefManager()->get(n).walkable == false)
continue;
std::vector<aabb3f> nodeboxes = n.getNodeBoxes(gamedef->ndef());
for(std::vector<aabb3f>::iterator
i = nodeboxes.begin();
i != nodeboxes.end(); i++)
{
aabb3f box = *i;
box.MinEdge += v3f(x, y, z)*BS;
box.MaxEdge += v3f(x, y, z)*BS;
cboxes.push_back(box);
is_unloaded.push_back(false);
is_step_up.push_back(false);
}
}
catch(InvalidPositionException &e)
{
// Collide with unloaded nodes
aabb3f box = getNodeBox(v3s16(x,y,z), BS);
cboxes.push_back(box);
is_unloaded.push_back(true);
is_step_up.push_back(false);
}
}
} // tt2
assert(cboxes.size() == is_unloaded.size());
assert(cboxes.size() == is_step_up.size());
/*
Collision detection
*/
// position in nodes
v3s16 pos_i = floatToInt(pos_f, BS);
/*
Collision uncertainty radius
Make it a bit larger than the maximum distance of movement
@ -58,49 +275,129 @@ collisionMoveResult collisionMoveSimple(Map *map, IGameDef *gamedef,
// This should always apply, otherwise there are glitches
assert(d > pos_max_d);
/*
Calculate collision box
*/
core::aabbox3d<f32> box = box_0;
box.MaxEdge += pos_f;
box.MinEdge += pos_f;
core::aabbox3d<f32> oldbox = box_0;
oldbox.MaxEdge += oldpos_f;
oldbox.MinEdge += oldpos_f;
/*
If the object lies on a walkable node, this is set to true.
*/
result.touching_ground = false;
/*
Go through every node around the object
*/
s16 min_x = (box_0.MinEdge.X / BS) - 2;
s16 min_y = (box_0.MinEdge.Y / BS) - 2;
s16 min_z = (box_0.MinEdge.Z / BS) - 2;
s16 max_x = (box_0.MaxEdge.X / BS) + 1;
s16 max_y = (box_0.MaxEdge.Y / BS) + 1;
s16 max_z = (box_0.MaxEdge.Z / BS) + 1;
for(s16 y = oldpos_i.Y + min_y; y <= oldpos_i.Y + max_y; y++)
for(s16 z = oldpos_i.Z + min_z; z <= oldpos_i.Z + max_z; z++)
for(s16 x = oldpos_i.X + min_x; x <= oldpos_i.X + max_x; x++)
int loopcount = 0;
while(dtime > BS*1e-10)
{
try{
// Object collides into walkable nodes
MapNode n = map->getNode(v3s16(x,y,z));
if(gamedef->getNodeDefManager()->get(n).walkable == false)
continue;
}
catch(InvalidPositionException &e)
//TimeTaker tt3("collisionMoveSimple dtime loop");
ScopeProfiler sp(g_profiler, "collisionMoveSimple dtime loop avg", SPT_AVG);
// Avoid infinite loop
loopcount++;
if(loopcount >= 100)
{
// Doing nothing here will block the object from
// walking over map borders
infostream<<"collisionMoveSimple: WARNING: Loop count exceeded, aborting to avoid infiniite loop"<<std::endl;
dtime = 0;
break;
}
core::aabbox3d<f32> nodebox = getNodeBox(v3s16(x,y,z), BS);
aabb3f movingbox = box_0;
movingbox.MinEdge += pos_f;
movingbox.MaxEdge += pos_f;
int nearest_collided = -1;
f32 nearest_dtime = dtime;
u32 nearest_boxindex = -1;
/*
Go through every nodebox, find nearest collision
*/
for(u32 boxindex = 0; boxindex < cboxes.size(); boxindex++)
{
// Ignore if already stepped up this nodebox.
if(is_step_up[boxindex])
continue;
// Find nearest collision of the two boxes (raytracing-like)
f32 dtime_tmp;
int collided = axisAlignedCollision(
cboxes[boxindex], movingbox, speed_f, d, dtime_tmp);
if(collided == -1 || dtime_tmp >= nearest_dtime)
continue;
nearest_dtime = dtime_tmp;
nearest_collided = collided;
nearest_boxindex = boxindex;
}
if(nearest_collided == -1)
{
// No collision with any collision box.
pos_f += speed_f * dtime;
dtime = 0; // Set to 0 to avoid "infinite" loop due to small FP numbers
}
else
{
// Otherwise, a collision occurred.
const aabb3f& cbox = cboxes[nearest_boxindex];
// Check for stairs.
bool step_up = (nearest_collided != 1) && // must not be Y direction
(movingbox.MinEdge.Y < cbox.MaxEdge.Y) &&
(movingbox.MinEdge.Y + stepheight > cbox.MaxEdge.Y) &&
(!wouldCollideWithCeiling(cboxes, movingbox,
cbox.MaxEdge.Y - movingbox.MinEdge.Y,
d));
// Move to the point of collision and reduce dtime by nearest_dtime
if(nearest_dtime < 0)
{
// Handle negative nearest_dtime (can be caused by the d allowance)
if(!step_up)
{
if(nearest_collided == 0)
pos_f.X += speed_f.X * nearest_dtime;
if(nearest_collided == 1)
pos_f.Y += speed_f.Y * nearest_dtime;
if(nearest_collided == 2)
pos_f.Z += speed_f.Z * nearest_dtime;
}
}
else
{
pos_f += speed_f * nearest_dtime;
dtime -= nearest_dtime;
}
// Set the speed component that caused the collision to zero
if(step_up)
{
// Special case: Handle stairs
is_step_up[nearest_boxindex] = true;
}
else if(nearest_collided == 0) // X
{
speed_f.X = 0;
result.collides = true;
result.collides_xz = true;
}
else if(nearest_collided == 1) // Y
{
speed_f.Y = 0;
result.collides = true;
}
else if(nearest_collided == 2) // Z
{
speed_f.Z = 0;
result.collides = true;
result.collides_xz = true;
}
}
}
/*
Final touches: Check if standing on ground, step up stairs.
*/
aabb3f box = box_0;
box.MinEdge += pos_f;
box.MaxEdge += pos_f;
for(u32 boxindex = 0; boxindex < cboxes.size(); boxindex++)
{
const aabb3f& cbox = cboxes[boxindex];
/*
See if the object is touching ground.
@ -111,112 +408,50 @@ collisionMoveResult collisionMoveSimple(Map *map, IGameDef *gamedef,
Use 0.15*BS so that it is easier to get on a node.
*/
if(
//fabs(nodebox.MaxEdge.Y-box.MinEdge.Y) < d
fabs(nodebox.MaxEdge.Y-box.MinEdge.Y) < 0.15*BS
&& nodebox.MaxEdge.X-d > box.MinEdge.X
&& nodebox.MinEdge.X+d < box.MaxEdge.X
&& nodebox.MaxEdge.Z-d > box.MinEdge.Z
&& nodebox.MinEdge.Z+d < box.MaxEdge.Z
cbox.MaxEdge.X-d > box.MinEdge.X &&
cbox.MinEdge.X+d < box.MaxEdge.X &&
cbox.MaxEdge.Z-d > box.MinEdge.Z &&
cbox.MinEdge.Z+d < box.MaxEdge.Z
){
result.touching_ground = true;
}
// If object doesn't intersect with node, ignore node.
if(box.intersectsWithBox(nodebox) == false)
continue;
/*
Go through every axis
*/
v3f dirs[3] = {
v3f(0,0,1), // back-front
v3f(0,1,0), // top-bottom
v3f(1,0,0), // right-left
};
for(u16 i=0; i<3; i++)
{
/*
Calculate values along the axis
*/
f32 nodemax = nodebox.MaxEdge.dotProduct(dirs[i]);
f32 nodemin = nodebox.MinEdge.dotProduct(dirs[i]);
f32 objectmax = box.MaxEdge.dotProduct(dirs[i]);
f32 objectmin = box.MinEdge.dotProduct(dirs[i]);
f32 objectmax_old = oldbox.MaxEdge.dotProduct(dirs[i]);
f32 objectmin_old = oldbox.MinEdge.dotProduct(dirs[i]);
/*
Check collision for the axis.
Collision happens when object is going through a surface.
*/
bool negative_axis_collides =
(nodemax > objectmin && nodemax <= objectmin_old + d
&& speed_f.dotProduct(dirs[i]) < 0);
bool positive_axis_collides =
(nodemin < objectmax && nodemin >= objectmax_old - d
&& speed_f.dotProduct(dirs[i]) > 0);
bool main_axis_collides =
negative_axis_collides || positive_axis_collides;
/*
Check overlap of object and node in other axes
*/
bool other_axes_overlap = true;
for(u16 j=0; j<3; j++)
if(is_step_up[boxindex])
{
if(j == i)
continue;
f32 nodemax = nodebox.MaxEdge.dotProduct(dirs[j]);
f32 nodemin = nodebox.MinEdge.dotProduct(dirs[j]);
f32 objectmax = box.MaxEdge.dotProduct(dirs[j]);
f32 objectmin = box.MinEdge.dotProduct(dirs[j]);
if(!(nodemax - d > objectmin && nodemin + d < objectmax))
{
other_axes_overlap = false;
break;
}
pos_f.Y += (cbox.MaxEdge.Y - box.MinEdge.Y);
box = box_0;
box.MinEdge += pos_f;
box.MaxEdge += pos_f;
}
/*
If this is a collision, revert the pos_f in the main
direction.
*/
if(other_axes_overlap && main_axis_collides)
if(fabs(cbox.MaxEdge.Y-box.MinEdge.Y) < 0.15*BS)
{
speed_f -= speed_f.dotProduct(dirs[i]) * dirs[i];
pos_f -= pos_f.dotProduct(dirs[i]) * dirs[i];
pos_f += oldpos_f.dotProduct(dirs[i]) * dirs[i];
result.collides = true;
result.touching_ground = true;
if(is_unloaded[boxindex])
result.standing_on_unloaded = true;
}
}
} // xyz
}
return result;
}
#if 0
// This doesn't seem to work and isn't used
collisionMoveResult collisionMovePrecise(Map *map, IGameDef *gamedef,
f32 pos_max_d, const core::aabbox3d<f32> &box_0,
f32 dtime, v3f &pos_f, v3f &speed_f)
f32 pos_max_d, const aabb3f &box_0,
f32 stepheight, f32 dtime,
v3f &pos_f, v3f &speed_f, v3f &accel_f)
{
collisionMoveResult final_result;
//TimeTaker tt("collisionMovePrecise");
ScopeProfiler sp(g_profiler, "collisionMovePrecise avg", SPT_AVG);
collisionMoveResult final_result;
// If there is no speed, there are no collisions
if(speed_f.getLength() == 0)
return final_result;
// Maximum time increment (for collision detection etc)
// time = distance / speed
f32 dtime_max_increment = pos_max_d / speed_f.getLength();
// Maximum time increment is 10ms or lower
if(dtime_max_increment > 0.01)
dtime_max_increment = 0.01;
// Don't allow overly huge dtime
if(dtime > 2.0)
dtime = 2.0;
f32 dtime_downcount = dtime;
u32 loopcount = 0;
@ -224,6 +459,16 @@ collisionMoveResult collisionMovePrecise(Map *map, IGameDef *gamedef,
{
loopcount++;
// Maximum time increment (for collision detection etc)
// time = distance / speed
f32 dtime_max_increment = 1.0;
if(speed_f.getLength() != 0)
dtime_max_increment = pos_max_d / speed_f.getLength();
// Maximum time increment is 10ms or lower
if(dtime_max_increment > 0.01)
dtime_max_increment = 0.01;
f32 dtime_part;
if(dtime_downcount > dtime_max_increment)
{
@ -242,17 +487,20 @@ collisionMoveResult collisionMovePrecise(Map *map, IGameDef *gamedef,
}
collisionMoveResult result = collisionMoveSimple(map, gamedef,
pos_max_d, box_0, dtime_part, pos_f, speed_f);
pos_max_d, box_0, stepheight, dtime_part,
pos_f, speed_f, accel_f);
if(result.touching_ground)
final_result.touching_ground = true;
if(result.collides)
final_result.collides = true;
if(result.collides_xz)
final_result.collides_xz = true;
if(result.standing_on_unloaded)
final_result.standing_on_unloaded = true;
}
while(dtime_downcount > 0.001);
return final_result;
}
#endif