FrankerFaceZ/src/i18n.js

'use strict';

// ============================================================================
// Localization
// ============================================================================

import {DEBUG, SERVER} from 'utilities/constants';
import {get, pick_random, shallow_copy, deep_copy} from 'utilities/object';
import { getBuster } from 'utilities/time';
import Module from 'utilities/module';

import NewTransCore from 'utilities/translation-core';

const fetchJSON = (url, options) => fetch(url, options).then(r => r.ok ? r.json() : null).catch(() => null);

const STACK_SPLITTER = /\s*at\s+(.+?)\s+\((.+)\)$/,
	SOURCE_SPLITTER = /^(.+):\/\/(.+?)(?:\?[a-zA-Z0-9]+)?:(\d+:\d+)$/;

const MAP_OPTIONS = {
	filter(line) {
		return line.includes('.frankerfacez.com') || line.includes('localhost');
	},
	cacheGlobally: true
};

const BAD_FRAMES = [
	'/src/i18n.js',
	'/src/utilities/vue.js'
]

const FACES = ['(・`ω´・)', ';;w;;', 'owo', 'ono', 'oAo', 'oxo', 'ovo;', 'UwU', '>w<', '^w^', '> w >', 'v.v'],

	transformText = (ast, fn) => ast.map(node => {
		if ( typeof node === 'string' )
			return fn(node);

		else if ( typeof node === 'object' && node.o ) {
			const out = Object.assign(node, {o: {}});
			for(const key of Object.keys(node.o))
				out.o[key] = transformText(node.o[key], fn)
		}

		return node;
	}),

	owo = text => text
		.replace(/(?:r|l)/g, 'w')
		.replace(/(?:R|L)/g, 'W')
		.replace(/n([aeiou])/g, 'ny$1')
		.replace(/N([aeiou])/g, 'Ny$1')
		.replace(/N([AEIOU])/g, 'NY$1')
		.replace(/ove/g, 'uv')
		.replace(/!+/g, ` ${pick_random(FACES)} `),


	TRANSFORMATIONS = {
		double: (key, ast) => [...ast, ' ', ...ast],
		upper: (key, ast) => transformText(ast, n => n.toUpperCase()),
		lower: (key, ast) => transformText(ast, n => n.toLowerCase()),
		append_key: (key, ast) => [...ast, ` (${key})`],
		set_key: key => [key],
		owo: (key, ast) => transformText(ast, owo)
	};


// ============================================================================
// TranslationManager
// ============================================================================

export default class TranslationManager extends Module {
	constructor(...args) {
		super(...args);
		this.inject('settings');

		this._seen = new Set;

		this.availableLocales = ['en'];
		this.chunks = ['client'];

		this.localeData = {
			en: { name: 'English' }
		}

		this.loadLocales();

		this.strings_loaded = false;
		this.new_strings = 0;
		this.changed_strings = 0;
		this.capturing = false;
		this.captured = new Map;

		this.settings.addUI('i18n.debug.open', {
			path: 'Debugging > Localization >> Editing',
			component: 'i18n-open',
			force_seen: true
		});

		this.settings.add('i18n.debug.capture', {
			default: null,
			process(ctx, val) {
				if ( val === null )
					return DEBUG;
				return val;
			},
			ui: {
				path: 'Debugging > Localization >> General',
				title: 'Enable message capture.',
				description: 'Capture all localized strings, including variables and call locations, for the purpose of reporting them to the backend. This is used to add new strings to the translation project. By default, message capture is enabled when running in development mode.',
				component: 'setting-check-box',
				force_seen: true
			},
			changed: val => {
				this.capturing = val;
			}
		});

		this.settings.add('i18n.debug.transform', {
			default: null,
			ui: {
				path: 'Debugging > Localization >> General',
				title: 'Transformation',
				description: 'Transform all localized strings to test string coverage as well as length.',
				component: 'setting-select-box',
				data: [
					{value: null, title: 'Disabled'},
					{value: 'upper', title: 'Upper Case'},
					{value: 'lower', title: 'Lower Case'},
					{value: 'append_key', title: 'Append Key'},
					{value: 'set_key', title: 'Set to Key'},
					{value: 'double', title: 'Double'},
					{value: 'owo', title: "owo what's this"}
				]
			},

			changed: val => {
				this._.transformation = TRANSFORMATIONS[val];
				this.emit(':transform');
				this.emit(':update');
			}
		});


		this.settings.add('i18n.locale', {
			default: -1,
			process: (ctx, val) => {
				if ( val === -1 || typeof val !== 'string' )
					val = ctx.get('context.session.languageCode') || 'en';

				if ( this.availableLocales.includes(val) )
					return val;

				if ( val === 'no' && this.availableLocales.includes('nb') )
					return 'nb';

				const idx = val.indexOf('-');
				if ( idx === -1 )
					return 'en';

				val = val.slice(0, idx);
				return this.availableLocales.includes(val) ? val : 'en';
			},

			ui: {
				path: 'Appearance > Localization >> General @{"sort":-100}',
				title: 'Language',
				description: `FrankerFaceZ is lovingly translated by volunteers from our community. Thank you. If you're interested in helping to translate FrankerFaceZ, please [join our Discord](https://discord.gg/UrAkGhT) and ask about localization.`,

				component: 'setting-select-box',
				data: (profile, val) => this.getLocaleOptions(val)
			},

			changed: val => this.locale = val
		});


		this.settings.add('i18n.format.date', {
			default: 'default',
			ui: {
				path: 'Appearance > Localization >> Formatting',
				title: 'Date Format',
				description: 'The default date format. Custom date formats are formated using the [Day.js](https://day.js.org/docs/en/display/format) library.',
				component: 'setting-combo-box',
				extra: {
					before: true,
					mode: 'date',
					component: 'format-preview'
				},
				data: () => {
					const out = [], now = new Date;
					for (const [key, fmt] of Object.entries(this._.formats.date)) {
						out.push({
							value: key, title: `${this.formatDate(now, key)} (${key})`
						})
					}

					return out;
				}
			},

			changed: val => {
				this._.defaultDateFormat = val;
				this.emit(':update')
			}
		});

		this.settings.add('i18n.format.time', {
			default: 'short',
			ui: {
				path: 'Appearance > Localization >> Formatting',
				title: 'Time Format',
				description: 'The default time format. Custom time formats are formated using the [Day.js](https://day.js.org/docs/en/display/format) library.',
				component: 'setting-combo-box',
				extra: {
					before: true,
					mode: 'time',
					component: 'format-preview'
				},
				data: () => {
					const out = [], now = new Date;
					for (const [key,fmt] of Object.entries(this._.formats.time)) {
						out.push({
							value: key, title: `${this.formatTime(now, key)} (${key})`
						})
					}

					return out;
				}
			},

			changed: val => {
				this._.defaultTimeFormat = val;
				this.emit(':update')
			}
		});

		this.settings.add('i18n.format.datetime', {
			default: 'medium',
			ui: {
				path: 'Appearance > Localization >> Formatting',
				title: 'Date-Time Format',
				description: 'The default combined date-time format. Custom time formats are formated using the [Day.js](https://day.js.org/docs/en/display/format) library.',
				component: 'setting-combo-box',
				extra: {
					before: true,
					mode: 'datetime',
					component: 'format-preview'
				},
				data: () => {
					const out = [], now = new Date;
					for (const [key,fmt] of Object.entries(this._.formats.datetime)) {
						out.push({
							value: key, title: `${this.formatDateTime(now, key)} (${key})`
						})
					}

					return out;
				}
			},

			changed: val => {
				this._.defaultDateTimeFormat = val;
				this.emit(':update')
			}
		});
	}

	getLocaleOptions(val) {
		if( val === undefined )
			val = this.settings.get('i18n.locale');

		const normal_out = [],
			joke_out = [];

		for(const locale of this.availableLocales) {
			const data = this.localeData[locale];
			let title = data?.native_name || data?.name || locale;

			if ( data?.coverage != null && data?.coverage < 100 )
				title = this.t('i18n.locale-coverage', '{name} ({coverage,number,percent} Complete)', {
					name: title,
					coverage: data.coverage / 100
				});

			const entry = {
				selected: val === locale,
				value: locale,
				title
			};

			if ( data?.joke )
				joke_out.push(entry);
			else
				normal_out.push(entry);
		}

		normal_out.sort((a, b) => a.title.localeCompare(b.title));
		joke_out.sort((a, b) => a.title.localeCompare(b.title));

		let out = [{
			selected: val === -1,
			value: -1,
			i18n_key: 'setting.appearance.localization.general.language.twitch',
			title: "Use Twitch's Language"
		}];

		if ( normal_out.length ) {
			out.push({
				separator: true,
				i18n_key: 'setting.appearance.localization.general.language.languages',
				title: 'Supported Languages'
			});

			out = out.concat(normal_out);
		}

		if ( joke_out.length ) {
			out.push({
				separator: true,
				i18n_key: 'setting.appearance.localization.general.language.joke',
				title: 'Joke Languages'
			});

			out = out.concat(joke_out);
		}

		return out;
	}

	onEnable() {
		this.capturing = this.settings.get('i18n.debug.capture');
		if ( this.capturing )
			this.loadStrings();

		this._ = new NewTransCore({ //TranslationCore({
			warn: (...args) => this.log.warn(...args),
			defaultDateFormat: this.settings.get('i18n.format.date'),
			defaultTimeFormat: this.settings.get('i18n.format.time'),
			defaultDateTimeFormat: this.settings.get('i18n.format.datetime')
		});

		if ( window.BroadcastChannel ) {
			const bc = this._broadcaster = new BroadcastChannel('ffz-i18n');
			bc.addEventListener('message',
				this._boundHandleMessage = this.handleMessage.bind(this));
		}

		this._.transformation = TRANSFORMATIONS[this.settings.get('i18n.debug.transform')];
		this.locale = this.settings.get('i18n.locale');
	}

	async loadChunk(name) {
		if (this.chunks.includes(name))
			return [];

		this.chunks.push(name);

		const locale = this._.locale;
		const phrases = await this.loadLocale(locale, name);

		const added = this._.extend(phrases);
		if ( added.length ) {
			this.log.info(`Loaded Chunk: ${name} -- Phrases: ${added.length}`);
			this.emit(':loaded', added);
			this.emit(':update');
		}

		return added;
	}

	broadcast(msg) {
		if ( this._broadcaster )
			this._broadcaster.postMessage(msg);
	}

	getKeys() {
		const out = [];
		for(const entry of this.captured.values()) {
			const thing = deep_copy(entry);
			thing.translation = this._.phrases.get(thing.key) || thing.phrase;
			out.push(thing);
		}

		return out;
	}

	requestKeys() {
		this.broadcast({type: 'request-keys'});
	}

	updatePhrase(key, phrase) {
		this.broadcast({
			type: 'update-key',
			key,
			phrase
		});

		this._.extend({
			[key]: phrase
		});

		this.emit(':loaded', [key]);
		this.emit(':update');
	}

	handleMessage(event) {
		const msg = event.data;
		if ( ! msg )
			return;

		if ( msg.type === 'update-key' ) {
			this._.extend({
				[msg.key]: msg.phrase
			});

			this.emit(':loaded', [msg.key]);
			this.emit(':update');

		} else if ( msg.type === 'request-keys' )
			this.broadcast({
				type: 'keys',
				data: Array.from(this.captured.values())
			});

		else if ( msg.type === 'keys' && Array.isArray(msg.data) ) {
			for(const entry of msg.data) {
				// TODO: Merging logic.
				this.captured.set(entry.key, entry);
			}

			this.emit(':got-keys');
		}
	}


	openUI(popout = true) {
		// Override the capturing state when we open the UI.
		if ( ! this.capturing ) {
			this.capturing = true;
			this.emit(':update');
		}

		const mod = this.resolve('translation_ui');
		if ( popout )
			mod.openPopout();
		else
			mod.enable();
	}


	get dayjsLocale() {
		return this._?._dayjs_locale;
	}

	get locale() {
		return this._ && this._.locale;
	}

	set locale(new_locale) {
		this.setLocale(new_locale);
	}


	async loadStrings(ignore_loaded = false) {
		if ( this.strings_loaded && ! ignore_loaded )
			return;

		if ( this.strings_loading )
			return;

		this.strings_loading = true;

		const resp = await fetch(`${SERVER}/script/locale/strings.json?_=${getBuster(30)}`);
		let strings;
		if (! resp.ok ) {
			this.log.warn(`Error Loading Strings -- Status: ${resp.status}`);
			strings = [];
		} else
			strings = await resp.json();

		for(const str of strings) {
			const key = str.id;
			let store = this.captured.get(key);
			if ( ! store ) {
				this.captured.set(key, store = {key, phrase: str.default, hits: 0, calls: []});
				if ( str.source?.length )
					store.calls.push(str.source);
			}

			if ( ! store.options && str.context?.length )
				try {
					store.options = JSON.parse(str.context);
				} catch(err) { /* no-op */ }

			store.known = str.default;
			store.different = str.default !== store.phrase;
		}

		this.new_strings = 0;
		this.changed_strings = 0;

		for(const entry of this.captured.values()) {
			if ( ! entry.known )
				this.new_strings++;
			if ( entry.different )
				this.changed_strings++;
		}

		this.strings_loaded = true;
		this.strings_loading = false;

		this.log.info(`Loaded ${strings.length} strings from the server.`);
		this.emit(':strings-loaded');
		this.emit(':new-strings', this.new_strings);
		this.emit(':changed-strings', this.changed_strings);
	}


	see(key, phrase, options) {
		if ( ! this.capturing )
			return;

		let stack;
		try {
			stack = new Error().stack;
		} catch(err) {
			/* :thinking: */
			try {
				stack = err.stack;
			} catch(err_again) { /* aww */ }
		}

		let store = this.captured.get(key);
		if ( ! store ) {
			this.captured.set(key, store = {key, phrase, hits: 0, calls: []});
			if ( this.strings_loaded ) {
				this.new_strings++;
				this.emit(':new-strings', this.new_strings);
			}
		}

		if ( phrase !== store.phrase ) {
			store.phrase = phrase;
			if ( store.known && phrase !== store.known && ! store.different ) {
				store.different = true;
				this.changed_strings++;
				this.emit(':changed-strings', this.changed_strings);
			}
		}

		store.options = this.pluckVariables(key, options);
		store.hits++;

		if ( stack ) {
			if ( this.mapStackTrace )
				this.mapStackTrace(stack, result => this.recordCall(store, result), MAP_OPTIONS);
			else
				import(/* webpackChunkName: 'translation-ui' */ 'sourcemapped-stacktrace').then(mod => {
					this.mapStackTrace = mod.mapStackTrace;
					this.mapStackTrace(stack, result => this.recordCall(store, result), MAP_OPTIONS);
				});
		}
	}


	pluckVariables(key, options) {
		const ast = this._.cache.get(key);
		if ( ! ast )
			return null;

		const out = {};
		this._doPluck(ast, options, out);
		if ( Object.keys(out).length )
			return out;

		return null;
	}

	_doPluck(ast, options, out) {
		if ( Array.isArray(ast) ) {
			for(const val of ast)
				this._doPluck(val, options, out);

			return;
		}

		if ( typeof ast === 'object' && ast.v ) {
			const val = get(ast.v, options);
			// Skip React objects.
			if ( val && val['$$typeof'] )
				return;

			out[ast.v] = shallow_copy(val);
		}
	}


	recordCall(store, stack) { // eslint-disable-line class-methods-use-this
		if ( ! Array.isArray(stack) )
			return;

		for(const line of stack) {
			const match = STACK_SPLITTER.exec(line);
			if ( ! match )
				continue;

			const location = SOURCE_SPLITTER.exec(match[2]);
			if ( ! location || location[1] !== 'webpack' )
				continue;

			const file = location[2];
			if ( file.includes('/node_modules/') || BAD_FRAMES.includes(file) )
				continue;

			let out;
			if ( match[1] === 'MainMenu.getSettingsTree' )
				out = 'FFZ Control Center';
			else {
				let label = match[1];
				if ( (label === 'Proxy.render' || label.startsWith('Proxy.push')) && location[2].includes('.vue') )
					label = 'Vue Component';

				out = `${label} (${location[2]}:${location[3]})`;
			}

			if ( ! store.calls.includes(out) )
				store.calls.push(out);

			return;
		}
	}


	async loadLocales() {
		const resp = await fetch(`${SERVER}/script/locale/locales.json?_=${getBuster(30)}`);
		let data;
		if ( ! resp.ok ) {
			this.log.warn(`Error Populating Locales -- Status: ${resp.status}`);
		} else
			data = await resp.json();

		if ( ! Array.isArray(data) || ! data.length )
			data = [{
				id: 'en',
				name: 'English',
				coverage: 100,
				rtl: false,
				hashes: {}
			}];

		this.localeData = {};
		this.availableLocales = [];

		for(const locale of data) {
			const key = locale.id.toLowerCase();
			this.localeData[key] = locale;
			this.availableLocales.push(key);
		}

		this.emit(':locales-loaded');
	}


	async loadLocale(locale, chunk = null) {
		// Normalize the locale.
		locale = locale.toLowerCase();

		if ( locale === 'en' )
			return {};

		const hashes = this.localeData[locale]?.hashes;
		if (! hashes) {
			this.log.info(`Cannot Load Locale: ${locale}`);
			return {};
		}

		if (! chunk)
			chunk = this.chunks;
		else if (! Array.isArray(chunk))
			chunk = [chunk];

		const id = this.localeData[locale].id;
		const promises = [];

		for(const chnk of chunk) {
			const hash = hashes[chnk];
			if (! hash)
				continue;

			promises.push(fetchJSON(`https://cdn2.frankerfacez.com/static/locale/${id}/${chnk}.${hash}.json`));
		}

		const chunks = await Promise.all(promises);
		const result = {};

		let ignored = 0;

		for(const chunk of chunks) {
			if (! chunk)
				continue;

			for(const [key,val] of Object.entries(chunk)) {
				if (typeof val === 'string' && val.length > 0)
					result[key] = val;
				else
					ignored++;
			}
		}

		if (ignored > 0)
			this.log.debug(`Ignored ${ignored} invalid values while loading ${locale} chunks.`);

		return result;
	}

	async setLocale(new_locale) {
		// Normalize the locale.
		new_locale = new_locale.toLowerCase();

		const old_locale = this._.locale;
		if ( new_locale === old_locale )
			return [];

		this._.locale = new_locale;
		this._.clear();
		this.log.info(`Changed Locale: ${new_locale} -- Old: ${old_locale}`);
		this.emit(':changed', new_locale, old_locale);
		this.emit(':update');

		if ( new_locale === 'en' ) {
			// All the built-in messages are English. We don't need special
			// logic to load the translations.
			this.emit(':loaded', []);
			this._._dayjs_locale = 'en';
			return [];
		}

		const data = this.localeData[new_locale];
		const phrases = await this.loadLocale(data?.id || new_locale);

		let djs;
		try {
			djs = data?.dayjs_override || new_locale;
			await this.loadDayjsLocale(djs);
		} catch (err) {
			this.log.warn(`Unable to load DayJS locale for ${new_locale}`);
			djs = 'en';
		}

		if ( this._.locale !== new_locale )
			throw new Error('locale has changed since we started loading');

		this._._dayjs_locale = djs;

		const added = this._.extend(phrases);
		if ( added.length ) {
			this.log.info(`Loaded Locale: ${new_locale} -- Phrases: ${added.length}`);
			this.emit(':loaded', added);
			this.emit(':update');
		}

		return added;
	}

	async loadDayjsLocale(locale) {
		if ( locale === 'en' || locale === 'en-arrr' )
			return;

		try {
			await import(
				/* webpackMode: 'lazy' */
				/* webpackChunkName: 'i18n-[index]' */
				`dayjs/locale/${locale}.js`
			);
		} catch(err) {
			this.log.warn(`Unable to load day.js locale data for locale "${locale}"`, err);
		}
	}

	has(key) {
		return this._.has(key);
	}

	formatNode(...args) {
		return this._.formatNode(...args);
	}

	toLocaleString(...args) {
		return this._.toLocaleString(...args);
	}

	toRelativeTime(...args) {
		return this._.formatRelativeTime(...args);
	}

	formatNumber(...args) {
		return this._.formatNumber(...args);
	}

	formatCurrency(...args) {
		return this._.formatCurrency(...args);
	}

	formatDuration(...args) {
		return this._.formatDuration(...args);
	}

	formatDate(...args) {
		return this._.formatDate(...args)
	}

	formatTime(...args) {
		return this._.formatTime(...args)
	}

	formatDateTime(...args) {
		return this._.formatDateTime(...args)
	}

	t(key, ...args) {
		this.see(key, ...args);
		return this._.t(key, ...args);
	}

	tList(key, ...args) {
		this.see(key, ...args);
		return this._.tList(key, ...args);
	}
}


// ============================================================================
// Transformations
// ============================================================================

const DOLLAR_REGEX = /\$/g;
const REPLACE = String.prototype.replace;

const FORMAT_REGEX = /^\s*([^(]+?)\s*(?:\(\s*([^)]+?)\s*\))?\s*$/;

export function parseFormatters(fmt) {
	if (!fmt || ! fmt.length)
		return;

	const result = [];

	for(const token of fmt.split(/\|/g)) {
		const match = FORMAT_REGEX.exec(token);
		if (!match)
			continue;

		result.push({
			fmt: match[1],
			extra: match[2]
		});
	}

	return result;
}

export function transformPhrase(phrase, substitutions, locale, token_regex, formatters) {
	const is_array = Array.isArray(phrase);
	if ( substitutions == null )
		return is_array ? phrase[0] : phrase;

	let result = phrase;
	const options = typeof substitutions === 'number' ? {count: substitutions} : substitutions;

	if ( is_array )
		result = result[0];

	if ( typeof result === 'string' )
		result = REPLACE.call(result, token_regex, (expr, arg, fmt) => {
			let val = get(arg.trim(), options);
			if ( val == null )
				return '';

			const fmts = parseFormatters(fmt);
			let formatted = false;
			if (fmts) {
				for(const format of fmts) {
					const formatter = formatters[format.fmt];
					if (typeof formatter === 'function') {
						val = formatter(val, locale, options, format.extra);
						formatted = true;
					}
				}
			}

			if (! formatted && typeof val === 'string' )
				val = REPLACE.call(val, DOLLAR_REGEX, '$$');

			return val;
		});

	return result;
}